"Even the long legged Englishmen could
not escape our troops on bicycles."
"...Thanks to Britain's dear money spent on the excellent paved
roads, and to the cheap Japanese bicycles, the assault on Malaya was
easy."
From 'Singapore. The
Japanese Version' by Colonel Masanobu Tsuji Chief of Operations and Planning Staff,
25th Japanese Army, Malaya
First published in Great Britain in 1962
by Constable and Company Ltd
Bicycles, similar to these displayed, played
a critical role in the Japanese advance down the Malayan Peninsula.
Japanese Army planners adopted the bicycle as their main and preferred
means of transport for their troops invading Malaya and Singapore.
Most of the Japanese soldiers who were not transported in the few
trucks sent to Malaya were issued a bicycle. Strapped to the bicycle
would be the soldier's personal equipment and food rations.
On bicycles, the Japanese troops moved rapidly down
the main roads of the Malay Peninsula and outflanked the Allied Forces
defending the main roads by riding through rubber estate roads and
tracks to surprise them from the rear. On their bicycles the Japanese
were also able to move faster than the withdrawing Allied Forces,
often successfully cutting off their retreat.